🎓 TAS 1 & TAS 2 – GOOGLE SLIDES (Trainer-Branded)


🟢 TAS 1 GOOGLE SLIDES

Sensory Literacy: What Am I Tasting?

Slide 1 – Title

TAS 1: Sensory Literacy
Tasting & Smelling as Chemical Detection

Footer: GCPRs TAS 1 | Kenya Coffee School


Slide 2 – Learning Objectives

By the end of TAS 1, trainees can:

  • Identify major chemical groups in coffee
  • Match taste sensations to compounds
  • Describe coffee using objective sensory language

KCS Principle: Taste is detection, not preference.


Slide 3 – Coffee Is Chemistry

Coffee quality is determined by:

  • Organic acids
  • Sugars
  • Lipids
  • Proteins & amino acids
  • Polysaccharides
  • Phenolics
  • Volatile aromatic compounds

Sensory analysis = chemical literacy


Slide 4 – Acids (Acidity Quality)

Major Acids

  • Citric – juicy, citrus
  • Malic – crisp, apple
  • Phosphoric – sparkling
  • Lactic – creamy
  • Acetic – sharp (excess = defect)
  • Quinic – harsh bitterness

Q term: Acidity
KCS lens: Type + balance matter


Slide 5 – Sugars (Sweetness Foundation)

Primary Sugars

  • Sucrose
  • Glucose
  • Fructose

During roasting:

  • Caramelization
  • Maillard reactions

Sweetness = controlled transformation, not sugar count


Slide 6 – Lipids & Body

Compounds

  • Coffee oils
  • Triglycerides
  • Cafestol / Kahweol

Sensory impact:

  • Body
  • Mouthfeel
  • Aroma persistence

Slide 7 – Proteins & Complexity

Proteins & amino acids:

  • Drive Maillard reactions
  • Create depth & structure
  • Increase flavor complexity

No proteins → flat cup


Slide 8 – Phenolics & Bitterness

Key Compounds

  • Chlorogenic acids
  • Caffeic acid

Balanced → structure
Excess → harsh bitterness


Slide 9 – Aromatics (Smell Science)

Functional groups:

  • Esters – fruity, floral
  • Pyrazines – nutty
  • Furans – caramel
  • Phenols – smoky

Aroma is chemistry becoming airborne


Slide 10 – TAS 1 Exit Skill

A TAS 1 graduate can say:

“This cup shows malic-dominant acidity, moderate sugars, light lipid body, and controlled phenolic bitterness.”


🔵 TAS 2 GOOGLE SLIDES

Sensory Intelligence: Why Does It Taste This Way?


Slide 1 – TAS 2 Purpose

TAS 2 moves from:

  • Detection → diagnosis
  • Description → prediction

Slide 2 – Chemical Balance Model

Quality cup =
Acids + Sugars + Lipids + Aromatics
in correct proportion

Defects = chemical imbalance


Slide 3 – Diagnostic Logic

Taste symptom → Chemical group → Process cause

This is applied sensory intelligence.


Slide 4 – Acidity Diagnostics

SensationChemical Cause
FlatLow organic acids
SharpAcetic dominance
HarshQuinic buildup

Slide 5 – Sweetness Diagnostics

SensationLikely Cause
Dry cupSugar degradation
Thin sweetnessLow sucrose
Candy-likeBalanced caramelization

Slide 6 – Body Diagnostics

SensationCause
ThinLow lipids
OilyOverdevelopment
CreamyLipids + polysaccharides

Slide 7 – TAS 2 Exit Skill

A TAS 2 graduate can:

  • Identify defects
  • Trace cause
  • Predict cup outcome before scoring

🖨️ PRINTABLE A3 CUPPING ROOM WALL CHART

KCS Sensory Chemistry Map

THE QUALITY CUP

ACIDS
Brightness • Structure • Freshness

SUGARS
Sweetness • Flavor clarity

LIPIDS
Body • Mouthfeel • Aroma carry

PROTEINS
Complexity • Depth

PHENOLICS
Bitterness • Structural backbone

AROMATICS
Identity • Recognition


BALANCE = QUALITY

IMBALANCE = DEFECT

Footer: Kenya Coffee School | Sensory Is Science

(Print size: A3 vertical, matte finish recommended)


🧪 ASSESSMENT RUBRICS

✅ TAS 1 ASSESSMENT (Sensory Literacy)

CriteriaExcellent (5)Competent (3)Needs Work (1)
Compound RecognitionCorrectly identifies chemical groupsIdentifies someGuess-based
Sensory LanguageObjective & preciseGeneralSubjective
Acid IdentificationCorrect type & qualityPartialIncorrect
Sweetness UnderstandingChemical explanationDescriptive onlyIncorrect

Pass Standard: 70%


✅ TAS 2 ASSESSMENT (Sensory Intelligence)

CriteriaExcellent (5)Competent (3)Needs Work (1)
Defect DiagnosisAccurate chemical causePartialIncorrect
Cause TracingLinks to processWeak linkNo link
Predictive SkillPredicts cup outcomeLimitedNone
Professional ReasoningClear logicSome logicOpinion-based

Pass Standard: 75%


🌉 BRIDGE MODULE

From KCS Sensory → Q Scoring

Purpose

Enable KCS-trained students to:

  • Sit at Q tables confidently
  • Translate chemical understanding into Q language
  • Score without abandoning science

Bridge Logic

Q Form AttributeKCS Interpretation
AcidityOrganic acid type + balance
SweetnessSugar chemistry + bitterness control
BodyLipids + polysaccharides
FlavorCompound interaction
BalanceChemical harmony
Clean CupAbsence of off-compounds

Teaching Line (Use This)

“Q grading names the sensation.
KCS explains the chemistry behind it.”


Bridge Exercise

  1. Cup coffee using KCS sensory language
  2. Translate description into Q attributes
  3. Assign score last

This prevents score-first bias.