🎓 TAS 1 & TAS 2 – GOOGLE SLIDES (Trainer-Branded)
🟢 TAS 1 GOOGLE SLIDES
Sensory Literacy: What Am I Tasting?
Slide 1 – Title
TAS 1: Sensory Literacy
Tasting & Smelling as Chemical Detection
Footer: GCPRs TAS 1 | Kenya Coffee School
Slide 2 – Learning Objectives
By the end of TAS 1, trainees can:
- Identify major chemical groups in coffee
- Match taste sensations to compounds
- Describe coffee using objective sensory language
KCS Principle: Taste is detection, not preference.
Slide 3 – Coffee Is Chemistry
Coffee quality is determined by:
- Organic acids
- Sugars
- Lipids
- Proteins & amino acids
- Polysaccharides
- Phenolics
- Volatile aromatic compounds
Sensory analysis = chemical literacy
Slide 4 – Acids (Acidity Quality)
Major Acids
- Citric – juicy, citrus
- Malic – crisp, apple
- Phosphoric – sparkling
- Lactic – creamy
- Acetic – sharp (excess = defect)
- Quinic – harsh bitterness
Q term: Acidity
KCS lens: Type + balance matter
Slide 5 – Sugars (Sweetness Foundation)
Primary Sugars
- Sucrose
- Glucose
- Fructose
During roasting:
- Caramelization
- Maillard reactions
Sweetness = controlled transformation, not sugar count
Slide 6 – Lipids & Body
Compounds
- Coffee oils
- Triglycerides
- Cafestol / Kahweol
Sensory impact:
- Body
- Mouthfeel
- Aroma persistence
Slide 7 – Proteins & Complexity
Proteins & amino acids:
- Drive Maillard reactions
- Create depth & structure
- Increase flavor complexity
No proteins → flat cup
Slide 8 – Phenolics & Bitterness
Key Compounds
- Chlorogenic acids
- Caffeic acid
Balanced → structure
Excess → harsh bitterness
Slide 9 – Aromatics (Smell Science)
Functional groups:
- Esters – fruity, floral
- Pyrazines – nutty
- Furans – caramel
- Phenols – smoky
Aroma is chemistry becoming airborne
Slide 10 – TAS 1 Exit Skill
A TAS 1 graduate can say:
“This cup shows malic-dominant acidity, moderate sugars, light lipid body, and controlled phenolic bitterness.”
🔵 TAS 2 GOOGLE SLIDES
Sensory Intelligence: Why Does It Taste This Way?
Slide 1 – TAS 2 Purpose
TAS 2 moves from:
- Detection → diagnosis
- Description → prediction
Slide 2 – Chemical Balance Model
Quality cup =
Acids + Sugars + Lipids + Aromatics
in correct proportion
Defects = chemical imbalance
Slide 3 – Diagnostic Logic
Taste symptom → Chemical group → Process cause
This is applied sensory intelligence.
Slide 4 – Acidity Diagnostics
| Sensation | Chemical Cause |
|---|---|
| Flat | Low organic acids |
| Sharp | Acetic dominance |
| Harsh | Quinic buildup |
Slide 5 – Sweetness Diagnostics
| Sensation | Likely Cause |
|---|---|
| Dry cup | Sugar degradation |
| Thin sweetness | Low sucrose |
| Candy-like | Balanced caramelization |
Slide 6 – Body Diagnostics
| Sensation | Cause |
|---|---|
| Thin | Low lipids |
| Oily | Overdevelopment |
| Creamy | Lipids + polysaccharides |
Slide 7 – TAS 2 Exit Skill
A TAS 2 graduate can:
- Identify defects
- Trace cause
- Predict cup outcome before scoring
🖨️ PRINTABLE A3 CUPPING ROOM WALL CHART
KCS Sensory Chemistry Map
THE QUALITY CUP
ACIDS
Brightness • Structure • Freshness
SUGARS
Sweetness • Flavor clarity
LIPIDS
Body • Mouthfeel • Aroma carry
PROTEINS
Complexity • Depth
PHENOLICS
Bitterness • Structural backbone
AROMATICS
Identity • Recognition
BALANCE = QUALITY
IMBALANCE = DEFECT
Footer: Kenya Coffee School | Sensory Is Science
(Print size: A3 vertical, matte finish recommended)
🧪 ASSESSMENT RUBRICS
✅ TAS 1 ASSESSMENT (Sensory Literacy)
| Criteria | Excellent (5) | Competent (3) | Needs Work (1) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Compound Recognition | Correctly identifies chemical groups | Identifies some | Guess-based |
| Sensory Language | Objective & precise | General | Subjective |
| Acid Identification | Correct type & quality | Partial | Incorrect |
| Sweetness Understanding | Chemical explanation | Descriptive only | Incorrect |
Pass Standard: 70%
✅ TAS 2 ASSESSMENT (Sensory Intelligence)
| Criteria | Excellent (5) | Competent (3) | Needs Work (1) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Defect Diagnosis | Accurate chemical cause | Partial | Incorrect |
| Cause Tracing | Links to process | Weak link | No link |
| Predictive Skill | Predicts cup outcome | Limited | None |
| Professional Reasoning | Clear logic | Some logic | Opinion-based |
Pass Standard: 75%
🌉 BRIDGE MODULE
From KCS Sensory → Q Scoring
Purpose
Enable KCS-trained students to:
- Sit at Q tables confidently
- Translate chemical understanding into Q language
- Score without abandoning science
Bridge Logic
| Q Form Attribute | KCS Interpretation |
|---|---|
| Acidity | Organic acid type + balance |
| Sweetness | Sugar chemistry + bitterness control |
| Body | Lipids + polysaccharides |
| Flavor | Compound interaction |
| Balance | Chemical harmony |
| Clean Cup | Absence of off-compounds |
Teaching Line (Use This)
“Q grading names the sensation.
KCS explains the chemistry behind it.”
Bridge Exercise
- Cup coffee using KCS sensory language
- Translate description into Q attributes
- Assign score last
This prevents score-first bias.
